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Name: Huang
Country: Japan
Metro: Yokohama
Birthday: 1/23/1983
Gender: Male


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Member Since: 8/3/2005

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Saturday, April 15, 2006


My life =
1 UofT FSAE 2006 spec race car
2 Formula BMW race cars
no sleep

wonderful


Friday, October 07, 2005

One of the things I am most impressed about in Japan is the Train System.  Formerly, the entire railroad network was owned by the government until it was privatized, at which point came into existance the JR (Japan Rail) network which is divided into sub groups based on geography.  This JR network is the main train company in Japan and covers most of Japan and connects all major cities.  I was surprised to learn that this is not the only rail company, but there also exists a series of other private rail compaines.  The main purpose of these private lines are to conenct the smaller communities to the main JR lines.  I think this is just due to my Canadian geography that I only know of highly inefficient rail lines that only connect major cities.  I am not used to the concept of an actual efficient rail network that can be used as a primary transportation system.  In case you didn't know, all Japanese rail compaines pride themselves on their promptness.  As in, regular local trains will be on time within ONE minutes, whereas shinkansen (super express bullet trains), lateness is measured in 10 second increments.  This is one of the greatest things about the rail network in Japan.  I have often been frustrated taking VIA rail trains from TO to OT where travel times can vary from between 4 hours to 6 hours depending on rail traffic and weather.  This would be inexcusable in Japan.  I travelled over 700 km, taking 13 hours of trains, making 8 different transfers, and not ONE train was late by anymore than a few seconds. 
I have realized that trains have become not only an important form of transportation in Japan, but also a cultural icon.  Maybe not an obvious icon like the bullet train but more like the pervasiveness of trains in everyday life.  I recently read an article that over a life time, office workers who commute everyday will spend up to 5 years of their total lifetime on the train. 
Some other commonly recognizable things about Japanese rail service:
-Jam packed trains during peak hours.  This is very true, but not only for peak hours, but also for the last train at night and during holidays.
-I get the feeling that one Japanese past time is sleeping on the train.  I swear I've been on trains where everyone was sleeping.  It's kind of creepy
-Jingles at train stations.  There are many different lines and stations, and many have unique jingles that they play once the train is about to leave.  I recall a creepy circus like jingle at a station in the middle of nowhere.  I was quite amused. 
I recall seeing a man on the train with a magazine titled "rail fan" with many admiring pictures of rail vehicles.  I can relate to this man.  I dont know why, but I am fascinated with trains.  The number of different models, configurations, functions, special features.  I think I could enjoy just sitting around watching trains, i could become a professional Trainspotter!  In fact I have done this on lazy afternoons.  I live near the Shinkansen line so I headed out there, found a good quiet spot, and just watched them whiz by at 270kph.  I love it. 
One of the best times I have on the train is on the way home from Tokyo.  I live on the Tokaido line which has two sections:  one for the regular commuter trains, the other a dedicated line for the Shinkansen (the require different gauge rails and power lines).  I really enjoy it when the train i'm on runs parallel to a shinkansen that just happens to be running next to us.  I'm rooting for our train to go faster so we can beat those damn shinkansen!!  but alas, we only go max 100kph, shinkansen go 270kph.  It's still fun to think we're racing though.  It's neat though, because the elevation differential between the two tracks is constantly changing making the view really interesting. 
Speaking of Shinkansen, as an engineer and a geek, i love these trains.  Being a Motorsports enthusiast, I love Formula 1 not specifically for the race or the drivers, but for the fact that there is NO compromise for speed.  It's rare that engineering can be so one minded.  Shinkansen are similar.  The main goal of these trains is to go as fast as possible.  Using whatever materials, whatever power source, whatever size track.  I think I saw statistics of around 18000KW power...  The aero work that goes into the nose profile is very intersting.  I wonder why they went with the duckbill profile.  Me being a aerodynamically blind person, I don't really understand why a needle/bullet nose would not be ideal?  Prehaps they are trying to undercut the air stream because the train isn't in the air, it's on the ground?  Or maybe it has to do with the tunnel boom that seems to be the huge issue with Shinkansen now?  Anyways, my reserach at work is related to vibration isolation, and the academic work done on real vehicles is quite impressive. 
Next up, stations.  The train station in Ottawa is a sad sad place, out in the middle of nowhere, and is dead in between train depatures and arrivals.  Union Station in TO can be a busy place, but is no where near the transport hubs in Japan.  In Japan, the train station is the centre of town.  Downtown IS the trainstation.  My city centre is all concentrated around the train station.  The largest train stations in Tokyo, Shinjuku, Ikebukuro, and Tokyo Train stations all see millions of people pass through each day.  Department stores are build into, ontop of, and underneath train stations, sometimes two!  They have ceased to be transpotation hubs, but also cultural hubs.  Entire neighborhoods and cities are defined by the location of the train station.  Maybe this is common and being a part of a car based culture has given me my "train culture shock".  Some of the train stations are beautiful modern construtions with red brick interiors, illuminated station boards, and glass benches.  Others are small depots where electronic gates are non existant, and sometimes there no one even manning the gate! 
Last but not least is the amazing confusion of the Rail Map.  One of the most confusing, but most useful maps I use in Japan in the JR East map.  I think my idea of geography is where things are located on this map, but really this is nonsense.  I enjoy the multicolouredness and think this could have been a work of art if it didnt have such a common nature! 
http://www.jreast.co.jp/e/info/map_a4ol.pdf 

That's it.